Menu Close

Live Out Your Best Future

Take the first step toward addiction treatment by contacting us today..

What Are the Side Effects of Cocaine?

woman holds her palm to her head while sitting on a couch and struggling with cocaine side effects

Cocaine addiction can affect every part of a person’s life—physically, emotionally, and even socially. If you’re looking for more information about cocaine and its side effects because you’re worried about someone you love or trying to make sense of your own experience, you’re not alone. Understanding the side effects of cocaine is an important step, and at Woodland Recovery Center, we’re here to support that journey with compassion and care. Our addiction treatment programs are designed to help people overcome the cycle of cocaine addiction and find lasting recovery.

A Closer Look into Cocaine and Its Side Effects

Cocaine use has a wide range of effects on the body and mind, both in the short term and over extended periods. Knowing what these side effects look like is important to fully understand how they impact a person’s health and well-being.

Short-Term Effects of Cocaine

Cocaine use can lead to incredibly short-term psychological and physiological effects, however. Because the euphoria may only last for 20 or 30 minutes, a cycle develops where someone is almost immediately looking for that feeling of euphoria again.

Cocaine impacts two other brain chemicals: norepinephrine and serotonin. Both control specific body functions and respond in ways that affect the mind and body. Norepinephrine helps the body react quickly to danger, while serotonin influences sleep, mood, and hunger. This means cocaine use can temporarily affect all of these.

After using cocaine, someone may experience higher body temperature, an increased heart rate, and even aggression. The aggression is partly linked to the norepinephrine spike and the “fight or flight” response.

Long-Term Effects of Cocaine

While the short-term effects of cocaine can be immediately felt, there are also long-term consequences that individuals may face after prolonged use. These effects can vary depending on factors such as frequency and amount of use, age, and overall health.

Some potential long-term effects of cocaine use include:

  • Addiction
  • Cardiovascular issues
  • Respiratory issues
  • Liver damage
  • Mental health issues
  • Relationship strain
  • Financial problems
  • Legal issues

It’s important to note that the cocaine side effects can vary depending on the individual and their drug use habits. Some people may experience more severe consequences than others. Additionally, these effects can be worsened when cocaine is combined with other substances, such as alcohol or opioids.

How Long Do the Effects of Cocaine Last

The effects of cocaine typically last anywhere from a few minutes to an hour, depending on how the drug is used. For example, snorting cocaine may produce effects that last around 15 to 30 minutes, while smoking or injecting it can result in a shorter but more intense high lasting five to 10 minutes.

However, cocaine and its side effects don’t end there—after the initial use, people often experience a “crash” that can include exhaustion, irritability, and strong cravings for more of the drug. This cycle can make cocaine use especially dangerous, as some people continue using it repeatedly to avoid these unpleasant aftereffects.

Identifying the Symptoms of Cocaine Addiction

Addiction to cocaine can affect a person’s body, mind, and behavior in noticeable ways. If you believe someone might be struggling, here are some common signs to watch for:

  • Frequent mood swings – Extreme highs, irritability, or unexplained bouts of anger.
  • Changes in appearance Sudden weight loss, dilated pupils, or neglecting personal hygiene.
  • Behaviors driven by cravings – Lying, stealing, or taking risks to access the drug.
  • Struggles with mental health – Anxiety, paranoia, or feelings of restlessness.
  • Social withdrawal – Drifting away from friends or family and losing interest in hobbies.

These behaviors can be challenging to address, but recognizing the problem is the first step toward recovery. Showing support and encouraging professional help can make all the difference.

Need Help with Cocaine Addiction? Call Woodland Recovery Center Today

If you or someone you know is struggling with cocaine and its side effects, there are resources available to help. Woodland Recovery Center offers comprehensive and personalized treatment programs for individuals facing substance abuse issues. Our trained and compassionate professionals can provide support and guidance throughout the recovery process.

At Woodland Recovery Center, we understand that each person’s journey to recovery is unique. That’s why our treatment programs offer a range of services tailored to meet each person’s specific needs. Call 662.222.2989 or contact us online to learn more about our addiction treatment options, and someone from our team can help you find a suitable path to recovery.